Since 2019, the European Green Deal has provided a framework for addressing climate change and responding to the crises and geopolitical shifts that the EU is facing. In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the recovery plan aims to strengthen its objectives and means. Energy security, which has become a priority following Russia's aggression in Ukraine, is being addressed within the same framework. The responses to the US Inflation Reduction Act are also being integrated into the Green Deal. Nevertheless, in the run up to the 2024 European Parliamentary elections, ecology has become a prominent political rift.

— Florence Faucher, Professor of political science at Sciences Po, Director of the Centre for European Studies and Comparative Politics (CEE)

— Céline Charveriat, IDDRI, Senior associate (TMG) and Professor (Paris School of International Affairs, Sciences Po), France

— Céline Guivarch (tbc), Research director at École des Ponts ParisTech, she leads the “Climate-economy modelling at the global scale” team at CIRED

— Pierre Charbonnier, Philosopher, CNRS research fellow at Sciences Po